What does the term "surge protection" refer to in marine electrical systems?

Surge protection refers to measures taken to protect electrical circuits and equipment from voltage spikes, which can occur due to various reasons such as lightning strikes or sudden changes in electrical loads. These voltage surges can lead to significant damage to sensitive electronic equipment and circuits in marine environments. Surge protection devices, such as surge protectors or transient voltage suppressors, are designed to divert excess voltage away from critical components, thereby preventing potential failures or malfunctions.

In the context of marine electrical systems, ensuring proper surge protection is crucial since boats and ships are often subjected to natural elements that can trigger these voltage spikes, making it imperative to incorporate effective surge protection strategies to maintain the integrity of the electrical system and prolong the lifespan of its components.